Kid Adventures: Mount Rushmore
Mount Rushmore National Memorial is a breathtaking tribute to American history and its heroes. It is located in the Black Hills region of South Dakota and attracts millions of visitors each year. The memorial features massive sculptures of four iconic American presidents - George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln, carved into the granite rock face.
The idea for Mount Rushmore was conceived in the 1920s by South Dakota state historian, Doane Robinson, who wanted to create an attraction that would draw more tourists to the state. He enlisted the help of sculptor Gutzon Borglum, who had experience creating large-scale sculptures, to turn his vision into reality.
Borglum selected the granite rock face of Mount Rushmore as the ideal location for the project because of its smooth, uniform texture. However, carving the faces of the presidents into the rock face was no easy feat. The project required the use of dynamite, jackhammers, and chisels, as well as a team of highly skilled workers.
Construction on the monument began in 1927, and the first face, that of George Washington, was completed in 1934. The other three faces followed, with the final carving of Abraham Lincoln being completed in 1941, shortly before Borglum's death.
Mount Rushmore is not only a symbol of American history but also a tribute to American democracy. The four presidents depicted on the memorial played significant roles in shaping the country's history and values.
George Washington, the first president of the United States, led the country to victory in the Revolutionary War and helped establish the principles of democracy that still guide the nation today.
Thomas Jefferson, the primary author of the Declaration of Independence, believed in individual liberty and freedom of expression. He also believed in the importance of education and founded the University of Virginia.
Theodore Roosevelt, a champion of conservation and environmental protection, was instrumental in the creation of the national park system. He also promoted progressive reforms, such as child labor laws and workers' rights.
Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States, led the country through one of its most tumultuous periods, the Civil War. He also abolished slavery and promoted the ideals of equality and freedom.
Mount Rushmore is a marvel of engineering and a testament to the perseverance of those who worked on the project. It is also a reminder of the greatness of America's past and the values that have made it a beacon of hope and freedom for people around the world.
Mount Rushmore is not just a sculpture, but a symbol of American democracy and the greatness of its past. It is a tribute to the values of freedom, equality, and democracy that are the foundation of the United States. Visiting this national treasure should be on everyone's bucket list, as it provides a chance to witness the grandeur of American history and its heroes.
Junior Ranger Program
Mount Rushmore National Memorial has a Junior Ranger program for kids. The program is designed to engage children in the history and natural wonders of the park through a variety of activities and educational opportunities.
To become a Junior Ranger, children must complete a series of activities that teach them about the history and significance of Mount Rushmore, as well as the importance of preserving and protecting natural resources. The activities may include attending ranger-led programs, completing worksheets, exploring the park on a guided tour, or participating in interactive exhibits.
Upon completion of the activities, children are sworn in as Junior Rangers and receive a badge and certificate to commemorate their achievement. The program is free and open to children ages 5-12.
The Junior Ranger program is a great way for kids to learn about the park in a fun and interactive way. It encourages children to engage with the natural environment and history of the park, promoting a deeper understanding and appreciation for the importance of preserving national treasures like Mount Rushmore.
Families visiting Mount Rushmore National Memorial with children should check with the park's visitor center for more information about the Junior Ranger program, including age-specific activities and requirements.